Global Guide to Non-Competition Agreements

Non-competition agreements can help a business protect its confidential information, trade secrets and customer relationships, and prevent unfair competition. However, whether such agreements can be enforced, and under what circumstances, vary significantly among jurisdictions. The aim of this publication is to have a dedicated resource on the enforceability of non-competition agreements, distilling the experience of numerous World Law Group ("WLG”) member firms into a single reference.We hope that this guide will be useful for those who have to deal with non-competition agreements in one of the jurisdictions covered. This guide focuses on the laws around the world as they currently stand at the date of publication. However, we cannot exclude some changes in the laws to a certain extent in this area. Please visit this page where we hope to post updates as they become available, and feel free to consult other reference sources.We wish you a good read!

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Thought Leadership
July 23, 2024

Ivón Hernández and Cristina Ortega, lawyers in Guatemala and experts in Intellectual Property, share with us this article related to the Olympic Games, the largest sporting event globally. The Olympic symbol is one of the most recognized trademarks worldwide. There are other intellectual property assets or Olympic Properties, whose use is...
Legal Updates
July 12, 2024

This Newsletter provides a selection of legislative and case law developments and relevant labor-related news
Wlg | Impact
July 8, 2024

As part of World Environment Day and this year's UN slogan, we carried out a joint activity with AMBA, an NGO to which we provide probono services.   Organización Civil Amba is a non-profit organisation that since 2016 develops several projects to protect biodiversity in the province of Rocha. They work in the preservation of...
Legal Updates
July 5, 2024

On June 28, by a large majority in the House of Representatives, with 147 votes in favor and 107 against, the "Ley de Bases" was approved. This bill promotes private enterprise and the free development of industry and commerce, while limiting any unnecessary state intervention. But it only defines the main guiding principles that...
Member Firm News
June 25, 2024

Rwanda experiences comparatively high levels of stability and security by regional standards and has continued to protect its political stability since the 1994 genocide. The country boasts a track record of robust economic growth and a strong reputation for low corruption. ENS, member firm for South Africa, explores areas of opportunity,...
Legal Updates
June 21, 2024

It has been a busy 2024 for federal agencies and the Oregon and Washington legislatures, which have ushered in new laws and regulations that affect employer-employee relationships in senior living communities.
Thought Leadership
June 21, 2024

Due to the increase in chronic diseases related to diet in Central America, front-of-package nutritional warning labels have been proposed to provide more information and enable better consumption decisions.
Legal Updates
June 21, 2024

A recent English court decision looked at whether injunctions are a suitable remedy for stopping breaches of confidentiality. The court concluded that if someone breaks a confidentiality agreement and it is hard for the wronged party to prove and receive damages, an injunction will be an appropriate solution. We examine the decision.
Member Firm News
June 18, 2024

Kenya boasts one of the most diversified and advanced economies in Africa, which rebounded rapidly from the COVID-19 pandemic. The country provides various tax and investment incentives to both local and foreign investors, including tax holidays, duty-free importations, and a 100% investment deduction on capital expenditures for eligible...
Member Firm News
June 18, 2024

While Ghana's government welcomes foreign private investment, the investment legislation prescribes local participation requirements for certain sectors to limit foreign domination in the economy. From a cultural perspective, Ghanaian people enjoy getting to know their business associates personally before beginning formal business proceedings....
Legal Updates
June 10, 2024

We asked our member firms around the globe to complete a short Q&A to help WLG colleagues and others learn more about them, how to successfully do business in their countries, key investment sectors, and what business opportunities are hot in the market right now. This guide was initially published in 2021. Several chapters have been updated in...
Thought Leadership
June 4, 2024

A short look into to some of the most relevant issues that might arise for companies operating in Norway regarding the intersection of employee innovation and intellectual property rights.
May 31, 2024

"The use of technology certainly brings challenges to intellectual property as is the case with discussions regarding AI platform databases. On the other hand, nowadays, we have many more tools available to help us monitor online infringements, for example, which allows us to offer broader protection to our clients."
Member Firm News
May 28, 2024

South Africa has a well-established democracy following its transition to democracy in 1994 and is a regional leader with a highly developed economy and advanced economic infrastructure. It is rich in natural resources, with a diverse economy that spans mining, agriculture, manufacturing, and services. Member firm ENS dives into opportunities...
Legal Updates
May 27, 2024

Publication of the Draft Bill implementing the Directive on credit servicers and credit purchasers
Thought Leadership
May 27, 2024

Effectiveness and benefits of cumulative voting system for the election of directors of a Panamanian corporation.
Legal Updates
May 23, 2024

The content provides a detailed view of the importance and complexity of construction contracts in Guatemala. It highlights the need to understand the legal and technical provisions to ensure success in the execution of construction projects.
Legal Updates
May 17, 2024

Starting from 15 May 2024, transferors and transferees under equity and asset M&A deals involving Ukrainian undertakings are required to notify a primary trade union organisation or, in the absence of the latter, elected representatives of a work collective about:
Member Firm News
May 16, 2024

A snapshot of the political environment and potential for international collaborations in Israel, shared at the 2024 regional conference.
Member Firm News
May 16, 2024

A snapshot of the political environment and potential for international collaborations in Greece, shared at the 2024 regional conference.
May 14, 2024

In March 2024 the government made some announcements related to the lithium exploitation on salt flats in Chile, all within the Chilean lithium national strategy. Private investors will be able to participate in the exploration and or exploitation of lithium deposits.
Legal Updates
April 29, 2024

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has voted to publish its final rule banning most worker non-compete agreements. If and when the rule becomes effective, it will ban non-competes going forward.
Member Firm News
April 29, 2024

Posco Argentina secures loan of up to USD 668,000,000 for the construction and development of phase 2 of its lithium project. This loan represents a crucial milestone for Posco in consolidating its lithium business in Argentina.
Legal Updates
April 29, 2024

At least two U.S. federal lawsuits are challenging the FTC’s final rule that would ban nearly all noncompete agreements, with more complaints expected.
Legal Updates
April 25, 2024

In three rulings issued on November 29, 2023, the French Supreme Court reversed it case law on the requirements governing the assumption of pre-incorporation contracts.
Member Firm News
April 23, 2024

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Member Firm News
April 23, 2024

A snapshot of the political environment and potential for international collaborations in Malaysia, shared at the 2024 regional conference.
Legal Updates
April 15, 2024

In recent weeks, the French Supreme Court has issued a number of rulings providing useful clarification on issues such as inexcusable fault, mutual separation agreements, harmful management practices, and employees’ right to rest.
Legal Updates
April 9, 2024

Businesses operating in Washington state that require their employees or contractors to comply with noncompete or customer nonsolicitation covenants should review their agreements to avoid claims and penalties when significant changes to state law become effective on June 6, 2024.
Legal Updates
April 3, 2024

A closer look at a recent crypto case, the so-called FTX scandal as well as a presentation of the current status of legal regulation of the trading of crypto assets.
Thought Leadership
April 1, 2024

Relevant information about applicable regulations, so that independent contractors can regularize their status as a contributor to Social Security.
Member Firm News
March 27, 2024

Turkey is politically stable and can potentially turn a predicament into an opportunity, given its strategic geographic location. The country also has a young and well-educated population, relatively inexpensive labor, and favorable exchange rates– an inviting combination for foreign investors who are looking to expand into new jurisdictions....
Legal Updates
March 26, 2024

A crucial step for start-ups on the road to success is ensuring that their innovations and trade secrets are adequately protected. In an increasingly competitive business world, confidentiality agreements and material transfer agreements (MTAs) have become indispensable tools.
Legal Updates
March 24, 2024

Broadcasting sports events provides high-quality entertainment to the audience, thanks to their wide viewership and significant popularity.. To broadcast on sports channels, it is essential to adhere to legal guidelines to ensure the protection of Intellectual Property Rights.
Legal Updates
March 24, 2024

Operation of Simplified Stock Companies in El Salvador, just over 1 month after the entry into force of the reforms to the Commercial Code that create this type of company within the country.
Thought Leadership
March 24, 2024

In the practical reality of the Nicaraguan business environment, branches of foreign companies face different challenges due to the lack of regulation and its practical treatment.
Legal Updates
March 21, 2024

Nicaragua | In our new article published in the Arias Knowledge Center by Associate Maryeling Guevara, get informed on the details of good compliance practices under a comprehensive system and their benefits for companies.
Legal Updates
March 21, 2024

Protection of intellectual property (IP) is a key factor for the success of start-up companies. IP rights particularly become relevant for the acquisition of funding and the financial success of such start-ups, cf. overview of Zhangabylov et al. 2022 or Häussler et al. 2012.
Legal Updates
March 18, 2024

Companies can successfully leverage the technological revolution, from implementing artificial intelligence and chatbots and promoting innovation in El Salvador but should also keep in mind the importance of specialized legal assistance in navigating the regulatory challenges.
Legal Updates
March 14, 2024

New reference prices indexes for the lease of residential properties are published.
Legal Updates
February 27, 2024

The National Congress of Honduras grants electrical amnesty for legal entities and individuals for the next 6 months.
Thought Leadership
February 27, 2024

Shareholders' agreements are customized instruments that regulate business management. They serve as a guide for the company and are key to resolving conflicts and establishing clear business direction.
Legal Updates
February 11, 2024

Following the recent competition law reform, the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine (the AMC) has made substantial efforts to adapt its internal regulations accordingly.
Legal Updates
February 11, 2024

Following the recent competition law reform, the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine (the AMC) has made substantial efforts to adapt its internal regulations accordingly.
Member Firm News
January 31, 2024

With record-breaking levels of Foreign Direct Investment in 2023 and supportive economic frameworks in place from the government, Malaysia is a very competitive investment destination. Member firm Shearn Delamore & Co. is ready to aid those who wish to enter their markets, having established focus committees for regulatory and anti-bribery/...
Legal Updates
January 29, 2024

SAT actions to be implemented to enhance control, tax audit, and collection for the fiscal year 2024 in Guatemala.
Member Firm News
January 21, 2024

Lane Powell, member firm for USA- Washington, has offices across the Pacific Northwest (Washington, Oregon, and Alaska) and is proud of its longstanding client relationships in Asia, which solidify its position as a gateway to and from the Pacific Rim. The Pacific Northwest has a strong technology scene comprising everything from start-ups to...
Member Firm News
January 21, 2024

Australia is a prosperous and stable nation, offering abundant opportunities for foreign investment across diverse industries. Australia's proximity to major markets like China, Singapore, Japan, and South Korea makes it a crucial hub for trade and investment, particularly in mining, agriculture, and finance. MinterEllison, WLG member firm for...
Legal Updates
January 18, 2024

On 16 January 2024, the Commission for Regulation of Gambling and Lotteries (the “Commission“) adopted Decision No. 8, amending the “List of certification entities authorised to certify and inspect gambling equipment”.
Member Firm News
January 17, 2024

Greece's geographical position as a gateway between the East and West renders the country highly attractive for investments in transport to take advantage of these increasing trade flows in an efficient and cost-effective manner. Culturally, personal relationships play a large role in Greek business culture, and verbal agreements are considered...
Member Firm News
January 16, 2024

MinterEllisonRuddWatts, member firm for New Zealand, calls itself future-focused. They are proud to lead the way in the country's financial services, FinTech, and renewable energy industries in particular, and were the first New Zealand firm to explore the power of Artificial Intelligence (AI) with a joint venture in 2017. Learn more about...
Legal Updates
January 10, 2024

In a strategy paper published by the German Federal Government on 13 December 2023, key goals were set to strengthen Germany as a research and pharmaceutical base and to improve its competitiveness in this space.
Legal Updates
January 3, 2024

Many of us have our traditions to ring in a new year: taking down holiday decorations, making New Year’s resolutions, and organizing our homes and offices. But employers, especially in the Pacific Northwest, now have another New Year’s tradition: bracing themselves for a host of new employment laws.
Thought Leadership
January 1, 2024

Locke Lord's Jason Ulezalka and Jonathan W. Young analyze how credit markets have recently been focused on a different type of double dip – one that is being increasingly considered as a legitimate “liability management” tool to improve a borrower’s liquidity.
Legal Updates
December 10, 2023

In international contract cases, an agent’s authority can sometimes be disputed. When that happens, one needs to understand which law will decide whether the agent acted with authority. Dispute Resolution partners, Gearoid Carey and Gerard Kelly review a recent Court of Appeal decision which confirm
Member Firm Events
December 7, 2023

Four California MCLE webinars will be presented by Greenberg Glusker attorneys during the last full week of January: Online Consumer Disputes, Digital Likeness Deals, DEI Initiatives and Environmental Notice of Violations.
Member Firm News
December 3, 2023

Guyer & Regules, member firm for Uruguay, is proud to be considered a top firm in their country, frequently entrusted for international and domestic legal, accounting, and tax matters. They discuss the high points for investors, including the country's emergence as a regional hub for the fintech sector due to the tax benefits, technological...
Legal Updates
December 3, 2023

The Government of Canada has proposed legislation to amend the Competition Act (the “Act”) to, among other things, (i) expand the scope of what constitutes misleading advertising, and (ii) permit private parties to commence civil litigation against alleged misleading advertising...
Member Firm News
November 29, 2023

Mexico has established legal, accounting, and regulatory systems consistent with international norms and has improved nine places since 2017 in the Transparency International Corruption Perception Index. Paired with its competitive labor and manufacturing costs, this makes it a favourable country for foreign investment. Learn more about the...
Legal Updates
November 28, 2023

The Government of Canada proposes a number of new amendments to the Competition Act (the “Act”) that will make it easier for the Competition Bureau to challenge mergers.
November 17, 2023

On WLG | summit Rome '23: "I found Plenary III: AI & Art - How Creativity is Becoming Synthetic by Massimo Sterpi (Gianni & Origoni) very interesting. I enjoyed the speaker’s experience in real cases and his perspective on the topic."
Member Firm News
November 16, 2023

Member firm for Chile, Urenda, Rencoret, Orrego y Dörr , shared valuable insights into doing business in their country— "For a long time, Chile has been an attractive destination for foreign investment despite its relatively small domestic market. The country has a solid legal system, low corruption rate, diversified economy, general respect...
Legal Updates
November 13, 2023

On November 2, 2023, the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) answered a series of questions as part of the Association de planification fiscal et financière’s annual conference in Quebec City that may have significant tax implications for centralized cryptocurrency trading platforms (CTPs) and...
Legal Updates
November 5, 2023

On December 1, 2023, the Trademarks Opposition Board (TMOB) will be implementing changes to two of its practice notices: (1) Practice in trademark opposition proceedings; and (2) Practice in section 45 proceedings.
October 20, 2023

"[As a new Co-chair of WLG Labor & Employment Group], I look forward to discussing artificial intelligence aspects in the workplace, investigations, ESG initiatives, gender pay gap, EOR, outsourcing and supply chain responsibilities, terminations, and non-compete among several other topics."
Thought Leadership
October 18, 2023

SyCipLaw's Tax TIPS from August 2023 covers deficiency taxes, Estate Tax Amnesty, five-year prescriptive period for tax evasion, and more.
Legal Updates
October 17, 2023

Following the launch of ChatGPT, Canada has witnessed a surge in AI-related investments.
Legal Updates
October 9, 2023

On September 28, 2023, the securities regulatory authorities of each of the provinces and territories, other than British Columbia, published Multilateral Instrument 93-101 Derivatives: Business Conduct and the Companion Policy 93-101 Derivatives: Business Conduct (together, the “Instrument”)...
Legal Updates
September 21, 2023

This Update compares the government’s original announcement (see our September 15, 2023 Update) against the draft legislation. We expect the draft legislation to move quickly through Parliament and come into force later this year.
Thought Leadership
September 18, 2023

José Augusto Dias de Castro and Jun Oyafuso Makuta, TozziniFreire's partners, discuss the new PAC (Growth Acceleration Program), which has a significant portion of its funds allocated to war contracts, and the strategic decision to increase Brazil's military power.
Legal Updates
September 14, 2023

On September 14, 2023, the Government of Canada announced its “fighting for the middle class” legislative plan. As part of that plan, the government intends to make substantial changes to the Competition Act, most significantly, ending the “efficiencies defence”.
Thought Leadership
September 11, 2023

Karin Yamauti and Ana Carolina Calil, partners of Infrastructure and Energy, and Vera Kanas, partner of International Trade in TozziniFreire, discuss about the new influences of the new PAC on the commercialization/export of hydrogen produced in Brazil.
Member Firm News
June 14, 2023

We are delighted to inform that Sarah Jayne Rufus, who was a senior associate at AZB & Partners from 2006 till 2010 is rejoining AZB as a Partner in our Aviation Law Practice.
Legal Updates
May 21, 2023

The Supply Chain Due Diligence Act (SCDDA) has been in force since January 1, 2023, requiring companies to continually update their compliance, procurement, and contract drafting processes to meet evolving due diligence obligations and monitor changing risks.
Legal Updates
May 11, 2023

Around the same time as Ed Sheeran successfully defended a copyright infringement case in the US, in a different case involving “two women, two teenage dreams and one name,” Katy Perry has lost a trade mark infringement case in Australia. In light of this, we consider the practical lessons for brand owners to consider.
Legal Updates
May 10, 2023

The Final Terms and Conditions for the RESS 3 auction – the latest onshore auction run by the Irish Government – were published on 4 May 2023. This new update also comes with the Final Auction Timetable for RESS 3, which confirms the provisional dates that were originally published in March 2023.
Legal Updates
May 2, 2023

May 1, 2023, was the deadline granted by the 2019 Labor Reform for the collective bargaining agreements in Mexico legitimization.
Legal Updates
April 30, 2023

The Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI) has released its Guideline B-10 – Third-Party Risk Management (“Guideline”) for all federally regulated financial institutions (FRFIs), excluding foreign bank branches and foreign insurance company branches.
Legal Updates
April 24, 2023

The Pension Protection Act is intended to ensure that unfunded liabilities of defined benefit pension plans and corresponding pension entitlements rank in priority ahead of most creditors, including secured and unsecured lenders.
Legal Updates
March 27, 2023

The Federal Executive sent a bill to the Chamber of Deputies proposing to amend, add and repeal several administrative provisions. The purpose of the initiative is supposed to reverse corruption, safeguard public finances and strengthen the federal public administration.
Member Firm News
March 12, 2023

Bruchou & Funes de Rioja advised in Genneia S.A. US$ 85,000,000 facility from FMO and FINDEV for the development and construction of the wind farms “La Elbita I & II” and the solar farm “Tocota III”
Legal Updates
March 9, 2023

On March 8, 2023, the National Hydrocarbons Commission published Agreement CNH.E.89.010/2022, through which the Guidelines for Assignments, Corporate Changes, and Liens are issued.
Legal Updates
March 5, 2023

Our experts summarize the top trends in Litigation and Arbitration in 2023, including (i) Procedural trends; (ii) Private enforcement trends; (iii) Trends in collective actions; (iv) Trends in international arbitration; (v) Trends in insolvency; and (vi) Trends in criminal compliance.
Legal Updates
March 2, 2023

In 2019, the Dutch government together with the employee and employer organizations, concluded an agreement on significant changes to the current pension law. This agreement regulates the revision of the second-pillar pension in the Netherlands.
Legal Updates
March 1, 2023

The municipality of The Hague has adopted certain strategic goals to stimulate its economy as part of its 2030 economic policy. One of these goals is focused on making The Hague a more attractive city for visitors and inhabitants. The hotel sector plays an important part with respect to this goal.
Legal Updates
February 22, 2023

Proposed amendments to certain regulations under the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (PCMLTFA) purport to subject non-financial institution mortgage lenders to the PCMLTFA regime (the “Proposed Regulations”).
Member Firm Events
February 22, 2023

The training sessions, which were held on February 13, 2023 at SyCipLaw Center, Makati City, were tailor-made for in-house counsel, managers, and other senior executives to give them practical advice on drafting and negotiating arbitration agreements, selecting arbitrators and external counsel, managing internal resources for arbitration...
Legal Updates
February 6, 2023

Executive summary of the main legal developments to watch in 2023—foreign investment, competition, financing, labor & employment, tax, and more.
Legal Updates
January 25, 2023

This article highlights the specific features and advantages of trademark protection for blockchain and crypto projects, both for application in physical and immersive virtual reality environments (in particular, the metaverse).
Legal Updates
January 16, 2023

Resulting from China's COVID-19 restrictions, the semiconductor chip shortages, and the global supply chain crisis, Santamarina y Steta S.C. has been receiving multiple requests on how to set up new manufacturing facilities in Mexico.
Member Firm News
January 2, 2023

Lane Powell is pleased to announce that eight attorneys have been elected shareholders of the firm, effective January 1, 2023.
Legal Updates
December 12, 2022

In October 2022, surveyors began using updated Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services guidance to identify noncompliance in skilled nursing facilities' use of arbitration agreements.
Legal Updates
November 30, 2022

Borgarting Court of Appeal recently passed judgment in one of Norway's largest information technology contract disputes ever processed by the ordinary courts, the so-called "Grindgut" case.
Legal Updates
November 23, 2022

The Philippines is currently a party to 43 double taxation agreements, all of which contain a mutual agreement procedure (MAP) provision.
Legal Updates
November 18, 2022

The following article highlights the most critical changes that Belgium has adopted this year in employment law. Since these legislative changes will substantially impact how companies run their businesses, this overview is aimed at helping companies understand and master these reforms.
Member Firm News
November 14, 2022

Cuatrecasas advised Future: Fast Forward, a consortium of 62 companies led by Volkswagen Group, on negotiating the agreements to request and implement the European aid under the Strategic Project for the Recovery and Economic Transformation (PERTE) of the electric and connected vehicle (“VEC").
Legal Updates
November 9, 2022

The Revised 2022 IRR retains the requirement that, for projects requiring a public utility franchise for its operation, the operator must be (i) a Filipino, or (ii) if a corporation, must be duly registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and owned up to at least 60% by Filipinos; or (iii) if a consortium of local and foreign firms,...
Member Firm News
November 3, 2022

Cuatrecasas has advised El Corte Inglés on signing, through its subsidiary Telecor, two long-term solar energy supply agreements with Eranovum and NoyFund respectively, which will cover up to 40% of its annual electricity consumption.
Legal Updates
October 30, 2022

A comparative overview of the encouraging steps arbitral institutions are taking worldwide to promote a greener arbitration practice.
Legal Updates
October 26, 2022

The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) issued its first-ever Enforcement and Penalty Guidelines for entities that violate mitigation agreements with CFIUS or otherwise run afoul of Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
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